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    解剖學(xué)詞匯英漢對照

    From:青島希尼爾翻譯公司 http://theheretical.com

       解剖學(xué)詞匯英漢對照
      anatomy terms 解剖學(xué)詞匯
      abdominal aorta 腹主動脈
      abducent n. 展神經(jīng)
      accessory n. 副神經(jīng)
      acetabulum 髖臼
      adductor magnus m. 大收肌
      alimentary system 消化系統(tǒng)
      anal canal 肛管
      anatomy 解剖學(xué)
      angiology 脈管學(xué)
      ankle joint 踝關(guān)節(jié)
      anterior horn  前角
      anterior white commissure白質(zhì)前連合
      anus 肛門
      aortic sinus 主動脈竇
      aponeurosis 腱膜
      aqueous humor 房水
      arterial ligament 動脈韌帶
      arthrology 關(guān)節(jié)學(xué)
      atrioventricular bundle房室束
      atrioventricular node 房室結(jié)
      auditory tube 咽鼓管
      autonomic nervous system自主神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)
      axillary a. 腋動脈
      azygos v. 奇靜脈
      basilic v. 貴要靜脈
      biceps brachii m. 肱二頭肌
      bone          骨
      bone marrow     骨髓
      brachial a. 肱動脈
      brachial plexus 臂叢
      brachiocephalic vein頭臂靜脈
      brain stem  腦干
      brain, encephalon 腦
      bronchus 支氣管
      bulbourethral gland 尿道球腺
      caecum 盲腸
      cardia 賁門
      cardiac atrium 心房
      cardiac ventricle 心室
      cardiovascular system心血管系統(tǒng)
      carotid glomus 頸動脈小球
      carpal bones    腕骨
      cartilage 軟骨
      cartilaginous joint 軟骨連結(jié)
      cavernous sinus   海綿竇
      central nervous system 中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)
      cephalic v. 頭靜脈
      cerebel lum  小腦
      cerebral cortex 大腦皮質(zhì)
      cerebral dura mater 硬腦膜
      cerebrospinal fluid 腦脊液
      cervical plexus 頸叢
      cervical vertebrae   頸椎
      cheek 頰
      chorda tympani 鼓索
      choroid 脈絡(luò)膜
      choroid plexus   脈絡(luò)叢
      ciliary body 睫狀體
      clavicle       鎖骨
      coccyx       尾骨
      cochlea 耳蝸
      coeliac trunk 腹腔干
      colon 結(jié)腸
      common carotid a.頸總動脈
      common hepatic a. 肝總動脈
      common iliac a. 髂總動脈
      common peroneal n. 腓總神經(jīng)
      conjunctiva 結(jié)膜
      conus arteriosus 動脈圓錐
      cornea 角膜
      coronary artery 冠狀動脈
      corpus callosum 胼胝體
      corpus striatum 紋狀體
      cortex 皮質(zhì)
      corticonuclear tract 皮質(zhì)核束
      corticospinal tract 皮質(zhì)脊髓束
      costal bone 肋骨
      costodiaphragmatic recess肋膈隱窩
      cranial fontanelles 顱囟
      cranial n. 腦神經(jīng)
      cranium, skull     顱
      deltoid m. 三角肌
      diaphragm 膈
      diencephalon  間腦
      digestive tube/digestive tract消化管
      dorsal artery of foot 足背動脈
      ductus deferens 輸精管
      duodenum 十二指腸
      ear 耳
      ejaculatory duct 射精管
      elbow joint 肘關(guān)節(jié)
      endocrine glands 內(nèi)分泌腺
      epididymis 附睪
      epidural space 硬膜外隙
      erector spinae m. 豎脊肌
      esophagus 食管
      ethmoidal sinus     篩竇
      external iliac a. 髂外動脈
      extrapyramidal system錐體外系
      eye 眼
      facial a. 面動脈
      facial n. 面神經(jīng)
      fascia 筋膜
      fasciculus 纖維束
      fasciculus cuneatus 楔束spinothalamic tract脊髓丘腦束
      fasciculus gracilis 薄束
      femoral a. 股動脈
      femur   股骨
      fibrous joint 纖維連結(jié)
      fibula    腓骨
      frontal sinus     額竇
      gall bladder 膽囊
      ganglion 神經(jīng)節(jié)
      glossopharyngeal n. 舌咽神經(jīng)
      gluteus maximus m. 臀大肌
      gray matter  灰質(zhì)
      great saphenous v. 大隱靜脈
      greater omentum 大網(wǎng)膜
      greater sciatic foramen坐骨大孔
      heart 心
      hip bone   髖骨
      hip joint 髖關(guān)節(jié)
      hippocampal formation 海馬結(jié)構(gòu)
      humerus       肱骨
      hypoglossal n. 舌下神經(jīng)
      hypophysis  垂體
      hypothalamus 下丘腦
      ileum 回腸
      ilium   髂骨
      inguinal canal 腹股溝管
      inguinal ligament 腹股溝韌帶
      inguinal triangle 腹股溝三角
      interatrial septum 房間隔
      intercostal m. 肋間肌
      intercostal n. 肋間神經(jīng)
      internal capsule 內(nèi)囊
      internal carotid a. 頸內(nèi)動脈
      internal jugular v. 頸內(nèi)靜脈
      interventricular septum 室間隔
      intervertebral disc  椎間盤
      iris 虹膜
      ischium   坐骨
      jejunum 空腸
      joint, articulation    關(guān)節(jié)
      kidney 腎
      knee joint 膝關(guān)節(jié)
      lacrimal apparatus 淚器
      larynx 喉
      lateral ventricle   側(cè)腦室
      latissimus dorsi m. 背闊肌
      left gastric a. 胃左動脈
      lens 晶狀體
      limbic system 邊緣系統(tǒng)
      linea alba 腹白線
      liver, hepar 肝
      locomotor system 運(yùn)動系統(tǒng)
      lumbar plexus 腰叢
      lumbar vertebrae   腰椎
      lung 肺
      lymphatic syatem 淋巴系統(tǒng)
      macula lutea 黃斑
      mamma, breast 乳房
      mandibular n. 下頜神經(jīng)
      maxillary n. 上頜神經(jīng)
      maxillary sinus   上頜竇
      medial geniculate body 內(nèi)側(cè)膝狀體
      median cubital v. 肘正中靜脈
      median n. 正中神經(jīng)
      mediastinum 縱隔
      medulla 髓質(zhì)
      medulla oblongata  延髓
      meniscus 半月板mycology 肌學(xué)
      mesentery 腸系膜
      metacarpal bones    掌骨
      metatarsal bones 跖骨
      midbrain, mesencephalon中腦
      mitral valve 二尖瓣
      muscle 肌肉
      musculocutaneous n. 肌皮神經(jīng)
      nasal cavity 鼻腔
      nose 鼻
      nucleus 神經(jīng)核
      obliquus externus abdominis m. 腹外斜肌
      obturator n. 閉孔神經(jīng)
      oculomotor n. 動眼神經(jīng)
      olfactory n. 嗅神經(jīng)
      omental burse 網(wǎng)膜囊
      ophthalmic a. 眼動脈
      ophthalmic n. 眼神經(jīng)
      optic chiasma 視交叉
      optic disc 視神經(jīng)盤
      optic n. 視神經(jīng)
      oral cavity 口腔
      orbit   眶
      osteology 骨學(xué)
      ovary 卵巢
      palate 腭
      pancreas 胰
      paranasal sinus   鼻旁竇
      parasympathetic nerve副交感神經(jīng)
      parathyroid gland 甲狀旁腺
      paraumbilical v. 附臍靜脈
      parotid gland 腮腺
      patella 髕骨
      pectoralis major m. 胸大肌
      pelvic diaphragm 盆膈
      pelvis 骨盆
      penis 陰莖
      pericardium 心包
      perineum 會陰
      peripheral nervous system周圍神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)
      peritoneum 腹膜
      peroneal a. 腓動脈
      phalanges 指骨/趾骨
      pharynx 咽
      phrenic n. 膈神經(jīng)
      pineal corpus  松果體
      pleura 胸膜
      pleural cavity 胸膜腔
      pleural recesses 胸膜隱窩
      pons   腦橋
      popliteal a. 腘動脈
      porta hepatis 肝門
      portal v. 門靜脈
      posterior funiculus 后索
      posterior tibial a. 脛后動脈
      prostate/prostate gland前列腺
      pterion 翼點(diǎn)
      pubic symphysis 恥骨聯(lián)合
      pubis    恥骨
      pulmonary orifice 肺動脈口
      pulmonary trunk 肺動脈干
      pupil 瞳孔
      pylorus 幽門
      pyramidal decussation錐體交叉
      pyramid  錐體
      quadriceps femoris m.股四頭肌
      radial a. 橈動脈
      radiocarpal joint/wrist joint橈腕關(guān)節(jié)
      radius       橈骨
      rectouterine pouch直腸子宮陷凹
      rectovesical ponch 直腸膀胱陷凹
      rectum 直腸
      red nucleus 紅核
      renal hilum 腎門
      renal pedicle 腎蒂
      reproductive system生殖系統(tǒng)
      respiratory system 呼吸系統(tǒng)
      reticular formation 網(wǎng)狀結(jié)構(gòu)spinal cord   脊髓
      retina 視網(wǎng)膜
      rib   肋
      right gastroepiploic a.胃網(wǎng)膜右動脈
      sacral plexus 骶叢
      sacrum  骶骨
      salivary glands 唾液腺
      sarospinous ligament骶棘韌帶
      sarotuberous ligament骶結(jié)節(jié)韌帶
      sartorius m. 縫匠肌
      scapula  肩胛骨
      sciatic n. 坐骨神經(jīng)
      sclera 鞏膜
      scrotum 陰囊
      semicircular canal 半規(guī)管
      seminal vesicle 精囊
      sensory organs 感覺器
      serratus anterior m. 前鋸肌
      sheath of rectus abdominis 腹直肌鞘
      shoulder joint 肩關(guān)節(jié)
      sigmoid colon 乙狀結(jié)腸
      sinuatrial node 竇房結(jié)
      small intestine 小腸
      spermatic cord 精索
      sphenoidal sinus    蝶竇
      spinal cord 脊髓
      spinal ganglia 脊神經(jīng)節(jié)
      spinal nerve 脊神經(jīng)
      spinal pia mater  軟脊膜
      splanchnology 內(nèi)臟學(xué)
      spleen 脾
      splenic a. 脾動脈
      sternal angle 胸骨角
      sternocleidomastoid m.胸鎖乳突肌
      sternum   胸骨
      stomach, gaster 胃
      subarachnoid space 蛛網(wǎng)膜下隙
      subclavian a. 鎖骨下動脈
      sublingual gland 舌下腺
      submandibular gland 下頜下腺
      subphrenic space 膈下間隙
      substantia nigra 黑質(zhì)
      superficial inguinal lymph nodes 腹股溝淺淋巴結(jié)
      superficial palmar arch 掌淺弓
      superficial temporal a.顳淺動脈
      superior mesenteric a. 腸系膜上動脈
      superior vena cava 上腔靜脈
      suprarenal gland  腎上腺
      sympathetic nerve 交感神經(jīng)
      synosteosis 骨性結(jié)合
      tarsal bones 跗骨
      telencephalon  端腦
      temporomandibular joint顳下頜關(guān)節(jié)
      tendon 肌腱
      terminal line 界線
      testis 睪丸
      thalamus 丘腦
      thoracic aorta 胸主動脈
      thoracic cage   胸廓
      thoracic duct 胸導(dǎo)管
      thoracic vertebrae  胸椎
      thymus 胸腺
      thyroid gland  甲狀腺
      tibia   脛骨
      tibial n. 脛神經(jīng)
      tongue 舌
      tonsil 扁桃體
      tooth 牙
      trachea 氣管
      transverse tarsal joint跗橫關(guān)節(jié)
      trapezius m. 斜方肌
      triceps brachii m. 肱三頭肌
      triceps surae m. 小腿三頭肌
      tricuspid valve 三尖瓣
      trigeminal n. 三叉神經(jīng)
      trochlear n. 滑車神經(jīng)
      tympanic cavity 鼓室
      tympanic membrane 鼓膜
      ulna 尺骨
      ulnar a. 尺動脈
      ureter 輸尿管
      urethra 尿道
      urinary bladder 膀胱
      urinary system 泌尿系統(tǒng)
      urogenital diaphragm尿生殖膈
      uterine a. 子宮動脈
      uterine tube 輸卵管
      uterus 子宮
      vagina 陰道
      vagus n. 迷走神經(jīng)
      vermiform appendix 闌尾
      vertebra  椎骨
      vertebral column   脊柱
      vestibule 前庭
      vestibulocochlear n.前庭蝸神經(jīng)
      visual organs 視器
      vitreous body 玻璃體
      white matter 白質(zhì)
      reticular formation 網(wǎng)狀結(jié)構(gòu)
      sclera 鞏膜
      stomach 胃
      superior colliculus 上丘
      thoracic vertebra 胸椎
      tibia 脛骨
      internal capsule 內(nèi)囊
      kidney 腎臟
      lingual n. 舌神經(jīng)
      sacral plexus 骶叢
      sympathetic 交感的
      brachiocephalic trunk 頭臂干
      brain 腦
      heart 心臟
      lumbar vertebra 腰椎
      lung 肺
      occipital lobe 枕葉
      patella 髕骨
      penis 陰莖
      peritoneum 腹膜
      articular capsule 關(guān)節(jié)囊
      autonomic nervous system 植物性神經(jīng)系統(tǒng),自主神經(jīng)系
      blood vessel system
      carpus 腕骨
      external ear 外耳
      facial n. 面神經(jīng)
      hip bone 髖骨
      inguinal ligament 腹股溝韌帶
      lateral ventricle 側(cè)腦室
      locus ceruleus 藍(lán)斑
      lymph node 淋巴結(jié)
      lymphatic system 淋巴系
      nervous system 神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)
      nucleus ambiguous 疑核
      orbita 眶
      pelvis 骨盆
      pons 腦橋
      spinothalamic tract 脊髓丘腦束
      sternum 胸骨
      submandibular gland 下頜下腺
      substantia nigra 黑質(zhì)
      anatomy 解剖學(xué)
      duodenum 十二指腸
      internal carotid a. 頸內(nèi)動脈
      intervertebral disc 椎間盤
      levator ani m. 肛提肌
      nucleus proprius cornu posterior 后角固有核
      occipital bone 枕骨
      palate 腭
      postcentral gyrus 中央后回
      pubic symphysis 恥骨聯(lián)合
      pyramidal tract 錐體束
      sensory neuron 感覺神經(jīng)元
      telencephalon 端腦
      aorta 主動脈
      biceps brachii m. 肱二頭肌
      capillary 毛細(xì)血管
      cardiac apex 心尖
      frontal bone 額骨
      ganglion 神經(jīng)節(jié)
      interatrial septum 房間隔
      lymphatic trunk 淋巴干
      pleura 胸膜
      pubis 恥骨
      red nucleus 紅核
      small intestine 小腸
      cartilage 軟骨
      dura mater 硬膜
      iliopsoas m.
      motor neuron 運(yùn)動神經(jīng)元
      pia mater 軟腦膜
      posterior funiculus 后索
      talocrural (ankle) joint 距骨小腿(踝)關(guān)節(jié)
      thoracic duct 胸導(dǎo)管
      tibial n. 脛神經(jīng)
      atrioventricular bundle 房室束
      atrium 心房
      axillary a. 腋動脈
      basilic v. 貴要靜脈
      bronchus 支氣管
      central nervous system 中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng) 
      gall bladder 膽囊
      gray substance 灰質(zhì)
      interventricular septum 室間隔
      large intestine 大腸
      lip 唇
      liver 肝
      lumbar plexus 腰叢
      mamma (breast) 乳房
      mandible 下頜骨
      medial lemniscus 內(nèi)側(cè)丘系
      nasal septum 鼻中隔
      neuron 神經(jīng)元
      nucleus 細(xì)胞核,神經(jīng)核
      parietal bone 頂骨
      parietal lobe 頂葉
      pharynx 咽
      posterior horn 后角
      precentral gyrus 中央前回
      pylorus 幽門
      radius 撓骨
      sacrum 骶骨
      sagittal plane 矢狀面
      scapula 肩胛骨
      skeleton 骨骼
      spermatic cord 精索
      sphenoid bone 蝶骨
      spleen 脾
      subarachnoid space 蛛網(wǎng)膜下腔
      synapse 突觸
      temporal lobe 顳葉
      basal nuclei 基底核
      bone 骨
      brachial plexus 臂叢
      central gray substance 中央灰質(zhì)
      fasciculus gracilis 薄束
      femoral n. 股神經(jīng)
      fibula 腓骨
      hippocampus 海馬
      ilium 髂骨
      ligament 韌帶
      maxilla 上頜骨
      mesentery 腸系膜
      nasal cavity 鼻腔
      ovary 卵巢
      peripheral nervous system 周圍神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)
      pupil 瞳孔
      sense organ 感覺器官
      accessory n. 副神經(jīng)
      brain stem 腦干
      caecum 盲腸
      diencephalon 間腦
      larynx 喉
      lateral funiculus 外側(cè)索
      nerve 神經(jīng)
      nucleus posteromarginalis 后角邊緣核
      oesophagus 食道
      parasympathetic 副交感的
      prostate 前列腺
      retina 視網(wǎng)膜
      scrotum 陰囊
      temporal bone 顳骨
      thalamus 丘腦
      anatomy 解剖學(xué)
      anterior horn 前角
      anus 肛門
      arachnoid 蛛網(wǎng)膜
      associate neuron 聯(lián)絡(luò)神經(jīng)元
      atrioventricular node 房室結(jié)
      ductus deferens 輸精管
      eyeball 眼球
      fascia 筋膜
      femoral a. 股動脈
      femur 股骨
      greater omentum 大網(wǎng)膜
      humerus 肱骨
      inferior colliculus 下丘
      inferior vena cava 下腔靜脈
      insula 島葉
      iris 虹膜
      jejunum 空腸
      lesser omentum 小網(wǎng)膜
      anterior cerebral a. 大腦前動脈
      horizontal plane
      ischium 坐骨
      joint cavity 關(guān)節(jié)腔
      laterior horn 外側(cè)角
      lymph vessel 淋巴管
      muscle 肌
      perineum 會陰
      sternocleidomastoid m. 胸鎖乳突肌
      superior vena cava 上腔靜脈
      anal canal 肛管
      artery 動脈
      auditory tube 咽鼓管
      axillary n. 腋神經(jīng)
      carpal canal 腕管
      diaphragm 膈
      edinger westphal nucleus e w核
      endocrine gland 內(nèi)分泌腺
      fasciculus cuneatus 楔束
      frontal lobe &nbsp ; 額葉
      genital organs 生殖器
      hypothalamus 丘腦下部,下丘腦
      ileocaecal valve 回盲瓣
      midbrain, mesencephalon 中腦
      radial a. 橈動脈
      spinal cord 脊髓
      tendo calcaneus 跟腱
      tongue 舌
      angiology 脈管學(xué)
      auricle 耳廓
      cardiac orifice 賁門
      lens 晶體
      neuroglia 神經(jīng)膠質(zhì)
      nucleus solitarius 孤束核
      thyroid gland 甲狀腺


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